Search results for "Slosh dynamics"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

X-ray flare oscillations track plasma sloshing along star-disk magnetic tubes in Orion star-forming region

2018

Pulsing X-ray emission tracks the plasma echo traveling in an extremely long magnetic tube that flares in an Orion Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) star. On the Sun, flares last from minutes to a few hours and the longest-lasting typically involve arcades of closed magnetic tubes. Long-lasting X-ray flares are observed in PMS stars. Large-amplitude (~20%) long-period (~3 hours) pulsations are detected in the light curve of day-long flares observed by the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) on-board Chandra from PMS stars in the Orion cluster. Detailed hydrodynamic modeling of two flares observed on V772 Ori and OW Ori shows that these pulsations may track the sloshing of plasma along a single l…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSlosh dynamicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsStar (graph theory)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsX-rays: star010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesstars: coronaePhysicsstars: formationTrack (disk drive)X-rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space Physicsstars: flareAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFlare
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Innovative modeling of Tuned Liquid Column Damper motion

2015

Abstract In this paper a new model for the liquid motion within a Tuned Liquid Column Damper (TLCD) device is developed, based on the mathematical tool of fractional calculus. Although the increasing use of these devices for structural vibration control, it is shown that existing model does not always lead to accurate prediction of the liquid motion. A better model is then needed for accurate simulation of the behavior of TLCD systems. As regards, it has been demonstrated how correctly including the first linear liquid sloshing mode, through the equivalent mechanical analogy well established in literature, produces numerical results that highly match the corresponding experimental ones. Sin…

PhysicsSurface (mathematics)Numerical AnalysisTuned Liquid Column DamperSloshingExperimental investigationSlosh dynamicsApplied MathematicsMode (statistics)Equations of motionMotion (geometry)Natural frequencyFractional derivativeFractional calculusDamperControl theoryModeling and SimulationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
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Oscillation dynamics of free vortex surface in uncovered unbaffled stirred vessels

2016

Abstract The main feature of unbaffled stirred tanks is the highly swirling liquid motion, which leads to the formation of a central vortex on the liquid free surface, when the vessel is operated without top-cover (Uncovered Unbaffled Stirred Tanks, UUST). One of the main drawbacks of such vessels, that limits their industrial applicability, is the possible onset of low-frequency sloshing of the free surface. In this work, original data on oscillation dynamics in UUST are presented. In particular, data focus on the oscillation amplitude as well as on their frequency. Data were obtained by means of a novel experimental technique based on digital image analysis. The effect of impeller geometr…

EngineeringSlosh dynamicsSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciGeneral Chemical Engineering02 engineering and technologyTurbineIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringImpellerMixing020401 chemical engineeringControl theoryUnbaffled stirred tanksEnvironmental ChemistryChemical Engineering (all)0204 chemical engineeringSloshingOscillationbusiness.industryChemistry (all)PropellerGeneral ChemistryMechanicsMacro-instabilitie021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyVortexRushton turbineFree surfaceSurface-instabilitie0210 nano-technologybusinessUnbaffled stirred tankChemical Engineering Journal
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Hydrodynamic Analysis of Floating Docks With Alternative Geometries for Floating Wind Turbine Installation

2021

Abstract Installation of spar floating wind turbine offshore is a challenging task. Usually, the spar platform is upended first, and mating of the tower assembly with the spar platform is assisted by a crane vessel. Due to motions of the spar platforms and of the crane vessel, such an operation often takes place in shielded areas with relatively small wave heights and wind speed. The floating dock concept has been recently proposed to expand the weather window for installing spar floating wind turbines. The idea is to use a cylindrical dock to shield the spar platform from wave excitations. However, because of the trapped internal fluid, the cylindrical geometry is subjected to piston mode …

Shape designSlosh dynamicsFloating wind turbineGeologyWind speedMarine engineering
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